금. 7월 25th, 2025

Seoul boasts one of the world’s most advanced, efficient, and affordable public transportation networks. As a foreign visitor, mastering this system is your key to unlocking the vibrant Korean capital with ease. Here’s everything you need to know:

🚇 The Subway: Seoul’s Backbone

With 23 lines covering over 350 stations, Seoul Metro operates from 5:30 AM until midnight (extended to 1 AM on weekends). Color-coded lines and English signage make navigation simple. Stations offer free Wi-Fi and digital displays with English information.

Seoul subway map and modern train interior

🚌 Buses: Color-Coded Convenience

Seoul’s bus system complements the subway perfectly:

  • Blue Buses: Main routes between districts
  • Green Buses: Local connectors to subway stations
  • Red Buses: Express routes to suburbs
  • Yellow Buses: Short downtown circulators
    Real-time arrival apps like “Naver Map” or “KakaoMap” provide English tracking.

Colorful Seoul buses at a transit hub

💳 T-Money: Your Transport Key

This rechargeable card is essential:

  • Purchase at convenience stores (CU/GS25) or subway stations
  • Tap when boarding/exiting transport (30-min free transfers)
  • Use at taxis, convenience stores, and some vending machines
  • Reload at station kiosks or convenience stores

T-Money card and recharge station

🚖 Taxis: 24/7 Accessibility

  • Regular (Orange/Silver): Affordable metered fares
  • Deluxe (Black): Higher comfort with English-speaking drivers
  • International Taxis: Book via app (UT or Kakao T) for dedicated English service
    Tip: Show addresses in Korean for smoother rides!

Essential Tips for Foreign Travelers

  1. Apps to Download:

    • Seoul Subway (interactive maps)
    • Naver Map (real-time navigation)
    • Kakao T (taxis)
  2. Peak Hours: Avoid 7-9 AM and 6-8 PM when trains become extremely crowded

  3. Special Features:

    • Women-only cars (marked pink) during rush hours
    • Priority seating for elderly/pregnant passengers
    • Free transfers within 30 minutes of tap-out
  4. Airport Connection: The AREX express train (45 min to Seoul Station) beats traffic

AREX Airport Express train at Incheon Airport

Why Choose Public Transport?

  • Cost: Base subway fare starts at ₩1,250 (~$0.90 USD)
  • Speed: Dedicated bus lanes and frequent trains (2-5 min intervals)
  • Eco-Friendly: Electric buses and carbon-efficient rail systems
  • Convenience: 24/7 service in most areas

Seoul’s integrated transit system consistently ranks among the world’s best for cleanliness, safety, and punctuality. With your T-money card in hand and these tips, you’re ready to explore every corner of this dynamic metropolis like a local!

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