D: In today’s data-driven world, merging scattered information is crucial for automation. n8n’s Merge Node acts like a digital glue ๐งฉ, seamlessly combining data from multiple sources. This guide will explore its mechanics, use cases, and pro tips!
๐ What is the Merge Node?
The Merge Node in n8n (a low-code workflow automation tool) combines input items from different branches into a single output. Think of it as a traffic merger ๐ฆ for your data streams!
๐ Key Features
- Multiple Merge Modes: Append, Merge, and Multiples
- Customizable Keys: Merge data based on shared identifiers (e.g.,
user_id
) - Conditional Merging: Filter data before combining
๐ ๏ธ Merge Modes Explained
1๏ธโฃ Append Mode
โ Stacks data vertically (like adding rows to a spreadsheet).
โ
Use Case: Combining survey responses from different sources.
Example:
// Input 1: [{"name": "Alice", "age": 30}]
// Input 2: [{"name": "Bob", "age": 25}]
// Output: [{"name": "Alice", "age": 30}, {"name": "Bob", "age": 25}]
2๏ธโฃ Merge by Key Mode
โ Horizontally merges items with matching keys (like SQL JOIN
).
โ
Use Case: Enriching CRM contacts with support tickets.
Example:
// Input 1: [{"id": 1, "name": "Alice"}]
// Input 2: [{"id": 1, "ticket": "T-100"}]
// Output: [{"id": 1, "name": "Alice", "ticket": "T-100"}]
3๏ธโฃ Multiples Mode
โ Creates combinations of all inputs (Cartesian product).
โ
Use Case: Generating product variants (color ร size).
Example:
// Input 1: [{"color": "red"}]
// Input 2: [{"size": "M"}]
// Output: [{"color": "red", "size": "M"}]
๐ฏ Real-World Applications
- E-commerce ๐
- Merge product inventory (Warehouse API + Shopify)
- CRM Automation ๐
- Combine LinkedIn leads with HubSpot contacts
- IoT Data ๐ก๏ธ
- Aggregate sensor readings from multiple devices
โ ๏ธ Common Pitfalls & Fixes
Issue | Solution |
---|---|
Mismatched Keys | Use Set Node to standardize field names first |
Duplicate Data | Add Function Node to deduplicate before merging |
Empty Outputs | Check branch execution with Debug Node |
๐ Pro Tip: Chaining Merge Nodes
For complex workflows:
- First Merge: Combine API data
- Second Merge: Add user-input from webhooks
- Final Output: Process consolidated data with AI (e.g., ChatGPT node)
graph LR
A[API 1] --> M1[Merge Node]
B[API 2] --> M1
M1 --> C[AI Analysis]
D[Webhook] --> M2[Merge Node]
C --> M2
๐ฎ Final Thoughts
The Merge Node is n8n’s unsung hero for data orchestration. By mastering its modes:
- โ Reduce manual copy-pasting
- โ Create context-rich datasets
- โ Build scalable automations
Challenge: Try merging Google Sheets + Airtable data today! ๐
Need help? Explore n8n’s official docs or join their community forum.
(Updated: October 2023 with n8n v1.0+ syntax)
๐น Tag: #n8n #Automation #DataMerge #WorkflowTips #NoCode