D: Data aggregation is the backbone of efficient workflow automation, and n8n’s Aggregation Node is your Swiss Army knife for transforming raw data into actionable insights. π§© Whether you’re merging datasets, calculating metrics, or preparing reports, this guide will walk you through 10 powerful use cases with practical examples.
π What is the Aggregation Node?
The Aggregation Node in n8n allows you to:
- Combine multiple data entries (e.g., sum, average, concatenate).
- Group data by specific fields (e.g., sales by region).
- Transform messy inputs into structured outputs.
π Example Input:
[
{ "product": "Laptop", "sales": 5, "region": "US" },
{ "product": "Phone", "sales": 12, "region": "EU" },
{ "product": "Laptop", "sales": 3, "region": "EU" }
]
π Output after summing “sales” grouped by “product”:
[
{ "product": "Laptop", "total_sales": 8 },
{ "product": "Phone", "total_sales": 12 }
]
π 10 Practical Use Cases
1οΈβ£ Sales Reporting by Region
Goal: Sum daily sales per region.
β
How: Group by region
β Aggregate sales
with SUM.
π Output: EU ($15K), US ($5K).
2οΈβ£ Social Media Engagement Metrics
Goal: Average likes/comments per post.
β
How: Aggregate likes
and comments
with AVERAGE.
3οΈβ£ Inventory Stock Alerts
Goal: Flag low-stock items by summing inventory across warehouses.
β
How: Group by product_id
β SUM quantity
β Filter items below threshold.
4οΈβ£ Customer Support Ticket Analysis
Goal: Count tickets by priority (High/Medium/Low).
β
How: Group by priority
β Aggregate with COUNT.
5οΈβ£ Time Tracking for Remote Teams
Goal: Total hours logged per employee.
β
How: Group by employee_id
β SUM hours_worked
.
6οΈβ£ E-commerce Order Consolidation
Goal: Merge duplicate cart items (e.g., 2x “T-shirt” β 1 entry with quantity: 2
).
β
How: Group by item_id
β SUM quantity
.
7οΈβ£ Survey Response Trends
Goal: Calculate average ratings for each question.
β
How: Group by question_id
β AVERAGE rating
.
8οΈβ£ Expense Report Generation
Goal: Categorize expenses (Travel, Food, etc.) and sum costs.
β
How: Group by category
β SUM amount
.
9οΈβ£ Lead Scoring from Multiple Sources
Goal: Combine lead scores from CRM, emails, and web activity.
β
How: Group by lead_id
β AVERAGE or MAX score
.
π API Response Normalization
Goal: Merge paginated API responses into a single dataset.
β
How: Use Merge aggregation to flatten arrays.
π‘ Pro Tips
- Chaining Nodes: Pair with IF nodes to trigger alerts (e.g., “Notify if total_sales > $10K”).
- Memory Handling: For large datasets, use Split/Iterate nodes before aggregating.
- Debugging: Enable Node Debugging to inspect outputs at each step.
π Final Thoughts
The Aggregation Node turns chaos into clarityβwhether youβre analyzing data, reducing redundancy, or automating reports. Try these examples in your next n8n workflow!
π Need the JSON for these workflows? Comment below!
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