금. 8월 15th, 2025

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🚀 Want to automate workflows without coding? n8n + Docker is your golden ticket! This step-by-step guide will have your self-hosted automation server running in under 15 minutes. Perfect for beginners and pros alike!

Why n8n with Docker? 🤔

Docker containers make n8n deployment:

  • 💡 Isolated (no dependency conflicts)
  • ⚡ Portable (runs anywhere Docker does)
  • 🔄 Version-controlled (easy rollbacks)
  • 🔒 Secure (limited host system access)

Prerequisites Checklist ✅

Requirement Details
Docker Engine v20.10+ (Install via curl -fsSL https://get.docker.com | sh)
Docker Compose v2.2.3+ (Included with Docker Desktop)
Resources 2GB RAM, 2vCPU, 10GB storage minimum

Installation Steps 🛠️

  1. Create docker-compose.yml:
    version: '3'
    services:
      n8n:
        image: n8nio/n8n
        restart: unless-stopped
        ports:
          - "5678:5678"
        volumes:
          - ./.n8n:/home/node/.n8n
        environment:
          - N8N_HOST=yourdomain.com
          - N8N_PORT=5678
  2. Launch with docker-compose up -d
  3. Access at http://localhost:5678

Pro Configuration Tips 🔧

For production use:

  • 🔐 Add - VUE_APP_URL_BASE_API=https://yourdomain.com for HTTPS
  • 📈 Include - DB_TYPE=postgresdb for persistent database
  • 🛡️ Set - N8N_BASIC_AUTH_USER and _PASSWORD for security

Troubleshooting Common Issues 🚨

Port already in use? Change the first port number (e.g., "5679:5678")
Permission errors? Run sudo chown -R $USER:$USER ./.n8n
Slow performance? Add deploy: resources: limits: cpus: '2' memory: 2G

Next Steps After Installation 🚀

1. Connect your first app (Slack/Google Sheets/Telegram)
2. Explore pre-built templates in Community Nodes
3. Set up backups with docker-compose exec n8n n8n export:workflow --all

Conclusion

You’ve now got a powerful automation engine ready 24/7! 🎉 Try creating your first workflow today – maybe auto-save Gmail attachments to Dropbox? The possibilities are endless!

Pro Tip: Bookmark the official n8n docs for advanced features.

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