Conquering Seonginbong Peak: Your Ultimate Guide to Hiking Ulleungdo’s Highest Summit

Introduction: The Call of the Volcanic Island
Imagine standing atop a dormant volcano, surrounded by cobalt ocean, mist-shrouded cliffs, and forests echoing with birdsong. Welcome to Seonginbong Peak (성인봉) on Ulleungdo Island—a rugged, mystical paradise off Korea’s east coast. Rising 984 meters (3,228 ft), this hike isn’t just a trail; it’s an immersion into raw nature and Korean lore. For adventurous travelers, here’s why conquering Seonginbong should top your Korea bucket list.

Why Hike Seonginbong?

• Geological Wonder: Formed by volcanic eruptions 2.5 million years ago, Ulleungdo’s dramatic ridges and endemic flora feel otherworldly.
• Cultural Heart: The peak’s name means “Saint’s Peak,” tied to legends of hermits seeking enlightenment.
• 360° Rewards: On clear days, views stretch to Dokdo islets and the Korean mainland.

The Hike: Route & Difficulty

Route: Start at Ulleung-gun Office (elev. 300m) → Follow the Gwaneumsa Temple Trail (6.2km round-trip, 4–5 hours).
Key Sections:

1. Forest Ascent (0–2km): Steep stairs through cedar and birch forests. Watch for Ulleungdo rhododendrons (endangered; bloom in May).
2. Rocky Ridge (2–3km): Exposed paths with rope assists. Windy! But panoramic ocean glimpses spur you on.
3. Summit (3.1km): A rocky platform with a stone marker. Sunrise hikes are magical (start at 4 AM with a headlamp).

Difficulty: Moderate–Challenging. Steep sections (avg. 30° incline) require stamina. Not recommended for beginners or those with knee issues.

What to Pack: Essentials for Foreign Hikers

• Footwear: Sturdy hiking boots with ankle support (rocks can be slippery).
• Layers: Temperatures drop sharply at the summit. Pack a windbreaker (even in summer).
• Water & Snacks: No shops en route. Carry 2L water + energy bars.
• KakaoMap/Naver Maps: Offline maps are lifesavers—trail signs are in Korean only.
• Cash: ₩2,000 entry fee (cash-only at trailhead).

Pro Tips & Local Secrets

✅ Best Time to Go:

• April–June: Mild temps (10–20°C) and blooming flora.
• September–October: Crisp air and golden foliage. Avoid monsoon season (July–August).

✅ Post-Hike Bliss:

• Soak sore muscles in Haengnam Coastal Hot Springs (30-min bus from trailhead).
• Feast on Ulleung squid sashimi or oksusu-beoseot-bap (mushroom-corn rice).

⚠️ Heed the Warnings:

• Weather shifts fast—check forecasts at Ulleungdo Tourist Center (open 9 AM–6 PM).
• No toilets past the trailhead! Use facilities beforehand.

Beyond the Summit: Ulleungdo’s Charms

Extend your trip with these highlights:

• Bongnae Waterfall: A 25m cascade near Gwaneumsa Temple.
• Taeha Lighthouse: Coastal cliffs perfect for sunset photos.
• Dokdo Observatory: Spy Korea’s disputed easternmost islets.

Final Thoughts: A Pilgrimage Worth the Sweat

Hiking Seonginbong isn’t just exercise—it’s a dialogue with ancient earth. You’ll wrestle gravity, then be gifted with vistas that feel stolen from a myth. As locals say: “If you haven’t seen Seonginbong, you haven’t seen Ulleungdo.” Pack grit, respect the mountain, and let this volcanic giant redefine your Korean adventure.

Getting There:

• From Seoul: Fly to Pohang (1hr), then ferry to Ulleungdo (3hrs).
• Trail Access: 10-min taxi from Dodong Port (main ferry terminal).

Ready to answer the peak’s call? Lace up, breathe deep, and leave footprints on the roof of Ulleungdo. 🗻✨